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BATS Global Markets
BATS Global Markets is a stock exchange based in Lenexa, Kansas, United States. BATS was founded in June 2005 as an electronic communication network (ECN) and its name initially stood for Better Alternative Trading System.
==History==
The company was founded in June 2005 by David Cummings, a computer programmer. Cummings said he was inspired to start the company after observing Archipelago Holdings be acquired by the New York Stock Exchange and Instinet be acquired by NASDAQ within a week of each other in 2005. After the launch of BATS, other brokerage firms, hedge funds and other clients became involved with the company. Cummings publicized the BATS service by sending emails to companies highlighting the niche that could be carved out by trading on platforms other than the big two—NASDAQ and NYSE. The niche that he sought for the company was for it to be "a neutral, private, broker-dealer owned, semi-profitable utility" with no party owning more than 20 percent. He noted that the consolidation of the New York Stock Exchange and NASDAQ eliminated competition and they raised prices for their services. The BATS system was intended to charge less. Among the items it did to draw customers was to offer free listings to companies with shares that traded a certain amount each day.
Cummings stepped down in 2007 and was replaced by Joe Ratterman who had been associated with the company from the start. Cummings said in his resignation, "As BATS prepares to become an exchange, my ownership of a broker-dealer precludes me from serving in management". Cummings returned to his position as CEO at Tradebot.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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